In the Scriptures, the word tzaddik refers to "an innocent," in the forensic (legal) sense of being "not guilty" (as opposed to being resha'im, or guilty). Tzaddikim in this sense are those who are declared "not guilty," "innocent of offense," or "not under penalty." In this regard, then, those who are trusting in the Mashiach Yeshua can rightly be called tzaddikim, since He imputes to them righteousness based on their trust in His salvation (see Romans 4:20-22).
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